>From: PJML@ibma.nerc-wallingford.ac.uk ("Pete Lucas, NCS-TLC, Holbrook House, Swindon") >Newsgroups: rec.ham-radio >Subject: AOR AR1000 Reviewed. >Message-ID: <10.Jan.91.09:39:41.GMT.#9391@UK.AC.NWL.IA> >Date: 10 Jan 91 09:38:32 GMT >Sender: usenet@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU >Organization: The Internet >Lines: 151 AOR AR1000 ~~~~~~~~~~ PORTABLE SCANNING RECEIVER ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Introduction. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ This is a review of the AOR AR1000 portable scanner (which is similar, if not identical to, the Fairmate HP100E). Comments and opinions in this review are those of the author. Description. ~~~~~~~~~~~~ The AR1000 is a small hand-held scanner covering the frequency range 8 to 600MHz and 805-1300MHz in two bands. Reception modes are AM, FM and WFM, selectable independently of the receive frequency. Scanning steps can be programmed from 5 to 995KHz in 5 or 12.5KHz steps. 10 banks of memory are provided, each with 100 locations. Power is supplied either from four internal 'AA' cells (Nicads are supplied) or external 11-15V DC supply. In Use. ~~~~~~~ As supplied the AR1000 comes with each bank of channels pre-programmed, this being as follows: BANK USE RANGE STEP MODE ~~~~ ~~~ ~~~~~ ~~~~ ~~~~ 1 VHF Air 118-138MHz 25KHz AM 2 UHF Air 225-400MHz 50KHz AM 3 PMR LO (*) 71-87MHz 12.5 AM 4 PMR HI 165-174MHz 12.5 NFM 5 BAND3 (*) 174.5-225MHz 12.5 NFM 6 MARINE 156-163MHz 25KHz NFM 7 HAM VHF 144-146MHz 12.5 NFM 8 HAM UHF 433-435MHz 25KHz NFM 9 C-MOBILE 890-905MHz 12.5 NFM 0 C-BASE 935-950MHz 12.5 NFM (*) note that in Europe, 71-87MHz is used for private mobile radio and 174-225MHz is for trunked mobile radio services. Each bank can be scanned separately, or in groups (so, for example,, you can limit scanning to banks 1 and 2 when you are at an airshow, or banks 7 and 8 when at a ham meet). Lockout is available to prevent the scanner halting on certain frequencies - note that this is not an automatic 'skip blank carriers' mode liks certain other scanners, instead you have to let it stop on a blank carrier and then hit the LOCKOUT button so it does not stop on that frequency next time round). Up to 100 lockouts can be set per bank. It is possible to reprogram the bank limits if you do not like what is supplied, although the front panel comes engraved with the designations given above... In search mode, the speed is approx. 35 steps/second. Frequencies found in search mode can be stored in the relevant memory location by pressing ENTER followed by the (3-digit) memory location you want to store to. Note that there is no way to store a frequency you have found in 'the next free memory location'. When scanning memorised channels, the rate is approx. 18 channels per second. When searching, the direction of search can be altered by using the UP/DOWN keys (default is to search from low frequency to high but this can be reversed). There is a knob on top of the radio which can be used to search manually; this is very useful for fine-tuning (for example if searching with the radio set to 5KHz steps it will often stop off frequency when it detects a strong signal - the knob can be used to accurately centre the tuning). Knob-operation is also possible to step through memory channels in either direction. When stepping through memory chanels, pressing the MANUAL key then allows you to step up or down either side of the memorised frequency in whatever increments you choose. You can also change modes when in MANUAL mode. Any memory channel can be allocated as a priority frequency, which is sampled every 2 seconds. Practical Use ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In practice, the RX is extremely sensitive - it receives fully quieting signals from a cellular base-station over 2 miles away *without an antenna*. Using an external dual-5/8 collinear for 2 meters does result in slight intermodulation (this is to be expected - i am line of sight to a paging TX and a FM broadcast mast) but the manufacturers have conveniently fitted a 20dB attenuator, invoked by pressing a button, which removes the problem. I can use this receiver in RF-hostile environments with little or no desensitisation; it is superb in comparison with the Icom IC-R1 which desensed with just a 1/4-wave whip.... I can even use the AR1000 with its supplied 'stubby' rubber antenna to listen to local FM broadcast stations whilst working 2-meter packet, with no ill effects. Its *usable* sensitivity is far better than the IC-R1 in a practical sort of world. I do not have a lab to test 'ultimate' sensitivity but in comparison with a borrowed TH77E, the AR1000 stood up well - it could hear anything the '77 could. Clearly, front-end filtering *CAN* be made tight without sacrificing sensitivity or frequency coverage. Adjacent-channel selectivity is good, bearing in mind the amount of 12.5KHz channelling in use. Only on a couple of occasions has there been any adjacent-channel interference noted. Now to the bad points.... the 'If only's. You knew it couldnt ALL be good!!! Controls - well, the 'keyboard lock' is done through a key that has a raised lip round it to prevent it being pressed accidentally. If you are wearing gloves, it is impossible to press! Secondly, there is a display illumination key - when pressed, you get 7 seconds of display light... not long enough to enter a frequency! The display light is just that - a display light. In the dark you have to guess which keys are which, using touch. Holding the 'display light' key down doesnt achieve anything, as the light still goes out after 7 seconds. If you are trying to enter a frequency in the dark, wearing gloves, you have problems. I would prefer the 'keyboard lock' and 'display light' functions to be done via small slide-switches, like on my old Regency. Thirdly, power & batteries. The Nicads last about 4 hours with reasonable audio volume. No, its not 'nicad memory' thats getting me, as i have tried several sets of cells. If the radio had been made bigger, and used 'C' cells rather than 'AA' then it would have been better.... The external power jack is on the side of the radio, making the use of a 'drop in' charger impossible. Easy recharging in a mobile environment is therefore not possible. Now if only the manufacturers had seen fit to install contact studs on the base of the radio....... Finally, the last real gripe; when operating on the HF bands, it is usually impossible to tune a broadcast station accurately when you only have 5KHz steps available. a 1KHz or 0.5KHz step size would make life so much nicer. Conclusions ~~~~~~~~~~~ Overall, I like it! The resistance to spurious intermodulation effects and superb sensitivity make up for the minor niggles regarding the keypad and illumination/lock controls. Now if they only made it take bigger nicads, designed a 'drop-in' charge facility, and gave it 0.5KHz scanner steps, it would be ideal. Pete Lucas PJML@UK.AC.NWL.IA G6WBJ@GB7SDN.GBR.EU